Psoriasis

Dermatology

If you suspect that you have psoriasis or are experiencing related skin symptoms, here is your opportunity for a correct diagnosis and an appropriate treatment plan!

It is a chronic autoimmune skin condition that affects the life cycle of skin cells. Normally, skin cells grow deep within the skin and come to the surface within a few weeks. In this condition, however, this process is significantly accelerated, causing cells to accumulate rapidly on the skin surface.

The exact cause is not fully understood, but it is believed to involve a combination of genetic and environmental factors. It is not contagious. This means it cannot spread from person to person.

The most common form is plaque psoriasis, characterized by patches of red skin covered with silvery scales. These patches, known as plaques, can appear anywhere on the body, but are usually found on the scalp, elbows, knees and lower back. Other types include guttate psoriasis (small, spot-like lesions), inverse psoriasis (affecting skin folds), pustular (filled with pus) and erythrodermic psoriasis (widespread inflammation).

It can cause various symptoms such as itching, pain and discomfort. It can also have a significant impact on a person’s quality of life, as it can affect their physical appearance and cause emotional distress.

While there is no cure for it, several treatment options are available to manage symptoms and reduce the frequency and severity of flare-ups. These treatments may include topical creams, oral medications, light therapy (phototherapy) and systemic medications. The choice of treatment depends on the type and severity as well as individual factors and preferences.

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FAQ

Are psoriasis and eczema related?

They are chronic skin conditions that share some similarities but have distinct differences. Psoriasis is an autoimmune condition with rapid skin cell turnover leading to thick, scaly patches. Eczema is an immune system hypersensitivity reaction resulting in dry, itchy and inflamed skin. The treatment approaches are different and although they can coexist, they are not directly related.

Can psoriasis spread?

It cannot be spread from person to person.

Will psoriasis get worse with age?

Although it is not certain how psoriasis will progress with age, some people may experience symptoms that worsen over time.

Can psoriasis cause hair loss?

It can cause temporary hair loss in the affected areas. But it is not a direct cause of permanent or complete hair loss. When it affects the scalp, it can lead to scaling, redness and itching, which can cause the hair to become brittle and break off. In some cases, hair loss can occur in the affected areas.

How psoriasis is caused?

It is considered to be caused by a combination of genetic, immune and environmental factors. Genetic predisposition, immune system dysfunction and triggers such as infections, trauma, medications, stress, smoking and alcohol consumption can contribute to the development and exacerbation.