Intratubal gamete transfer (GIFT)
Artificial Fertilisation
Keep reading for information about everything you need to know about GIFT.
GIFT is the abbreviation for intratubal gamete transfer. This is a mixture of insemination and in vitro fertilization.
This method is often used when the cause of infertility cannot be determined. This method is also suitable if tissue similar to the endometrium has settled outside the uterus.
The woman’s ovulation is also triggered here with the help of hormones.
Sperm is taken from the male partner.
Subsequently, sperm and eggs are transferred separately into the fallopian tube.
The actual fertilization of the eggs takes place in the fallopian tubes. The egg then migrates naturally to the uterus and nests there.
The success rate is about 20%.
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FAQ
What is a gamete transfer?
Gamete transfer refers to the process of transferring either eggs or sperm from one individual to another for reproductive purposes. It is commonly used in assisted reproductive technologies to facilitate fertilization and pregnancy. Oocyte transfer involves transferring eggs to another woman’s uterus, while sperm transfer involves transferring sperm to a recipient for insemination or assisted reproductive procedures. These techniques provide options for individuals and couples facing infertility or reproductive challenges.
What is gamete intrafallopian transfer (GIFT)?
Gamete intrafallopian transfer is a fertility treatment technique that involves the transfer of both eggs and sperm into the fallopian tubes, allowing fertilisation to occur naturally inside the woman’s body. It is an alternative to in vitro fertilisation (IVF), where fertilisation takes place outside the body in a laboratory setting.
What is GIFT vs IVF?
GIFT and IVF are both fertility treatment options, but they differ in how and where fertilization takes place. In GIFT, eggs and sperm are combined in a laboratory dish and then transferred into the woman’s fallopian tubes, allowing fertilization to occur naturally within the body. On the other hand, IVF involves fertilizing eggs with sperm in a laboratory setting, after which the resulting embryos are cultured before being transferred into the woman’s uterus. GIFT is suitable for couples with normal sperm function and patent fallopian tubes, while IVF is a more versatile option for various fertility issues, including blocked fallopian tubes, low sperm count, or advanced maternal age. The choice between GIFT and IVF depends on individual circumstances and the recommendations of a fertility specialist.
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